What should i sell adderall for

Of the 62 online pharmacies found to sell Adderall, 61 were rogue or unclassified. Contrary to their claims, cheaper prices were available for all formulations and dosages of Adderall from GoodRx than from these online pharmacies. Rogue online pharmacies are pervasive in search engine results, enabling the illicit purchase of Adderall without a prescription.

Consumers are at risk of purchasing Adderall, a medication with high abuse potential, from unsafe sources. Law enforcement, regulatory agencies, and search engines should work to further protect consumers from unregistered and illegitimate online pharmacies selling Adderall.

Inc] is a central nervous system stimulant medication commonly used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD. Online pharmacies have emerged as a popular destination for the purchase of prescription drugs. Although the overall volume varies on a daily basis, 30,, online pharmacy websites were found to be accessible in National organizations have been combating the proliferation of illegitimate online pharmacies. The BeSafeRx campaign of the Food and Drug Administration FDA and the Buy Safe Rx campaign of the Alliance for Safe Online Pharmacies ASOP empower consumers by raising awareness of the dangers of purchasing medications from illegitimate online pharmacies, as well as providing information on the warning signs that an online pharmacy might be operating illegally.

Department of Justice DOJ has led to the removal of thousands of illegitimate online pharmacies. Still, illegitimate online pharmacies remain challenging to control because there are innumerable URLs under which they can operate.

Despite these organizational attempts, rogue online pharmacies remain pervasive and many consumers remain unaware of the associated dangers. In choosing rogue online pharmacies, consumers opt out of medication counseling, monitoring, and drug-drug interaction checking that pharmacists and health professionals offer.

The accessibility of Adderall online is a public health hazard. Assess the availability of Adderall from common search engines, and evaluate the safety and marketing characteristics of online pharmacies selling Adderall.

Search algorithms on these websites already incorporated synonyms of the search terms. The first results of Google and Bing, and the first 50 of Yahoo and DuckDuckGo were screened, incorporating more results from the more popular search engines.

Websites were included if they claimed to sell Adderall, were active websites, were free to access, were in English language, and had a unique URL.

Websites that required 1 extra click to reach the website selling the product were also included. Screenshots were taken of the website pages to ensure the internal validity of results.

The legitimacy of the websites was assessed using LegitScript, a verification and monitoring service that has monitored more than 70, online pharmacies. The average monthly traffic to website domains defined as unique visits from any country was obtained using www. This website aggregates information on website traffic from a variety of sources, including open exchange of first-party data and survey of public data sources.

The Internet protocol IP addresses of websites were checked using www. The registered geographic locations of the IP addresses were compared with the listed website locations.

Characteristics related to safety were selected on the basis of previous literature and obtained from each included website. The characteristics of interest included 1 requirement of a prescription; 2 requirement of a health-related questionnaire; 3 offer to speak with a pharmacist; 4 drug-related warnings and precautions on the product page; 5 drug information on the product page, including class of medication; 6 controls on the amount of Adderall that could be ordered e.

Characteristics related to marketing were selected on the basis of previous literature. The price and shipping costs of 30 mg Adderall IR and Adderall XR at the most frequently sold quantities of 60, 90, , , and tablets or capsules were collected.

The shipping costs were distributed among the total quantity of pills or capsules in an order. Online pharmacy prices were compared with the prices offered through GoodRx, an online prescription drug coupon site, which is what a U. Of these online pharmacies, LegitScript classified 50 as rogue , whereas 11 were unclassified i. Traffic to these websites, as determined by www.

The traffic to rogue and unclassified websites was low, with most receiving fewer than unique monthly visits.

The monthly traffic of the 1 legitimate website was comparatively much larger at million unique monthly visits. Monthly website traffic unique visits to online pharmacies of different types.

Abbreviation used: M, million. The safety characteristics of all online pharmacies selling Adderall are described in Table 1. Overall, the locations listed on rogue and unclassified online pharmacy websites were not consistent with the locations of their servers as determined by www.

Server locations and the respective website-listed locations of online pharmacies in our sample are depicted in Figure 3. Rogue online pharmacy server locations seldom matched those claimed on the website. The marketing characteristics of all online pharmacies selling Adderall are described in Table 2.

Marketing characteristics stratified by rogue, unclassified, and legitimate pharmacies. For rogue and unclassified online pharmacies, the cost per tablet of 30 mg Adderall IR and cost per capsule of 30 mg Adderall XR at quantities of 60, 90, , , and tablets or capsules are displayed in Figure 4.

The single legitimate website www. Drug warnings and precautions, drug information, and the price for Adderall could not be observed on this site because consumers were unable to advance without a member identification and prescription.

The marketing characteristics of the legitimate website did not place an emphasis on price there were no listed price or bulk discounts but did promote accessibility with a phone number listed and an offer to speak with an associate. We found that most online pharmacies selling Adderall were rogue or unclassified by LegitScript. Of 62 online pharmacies claiming to sell Adderall, only 1 was a legitimate seller. By not requiring a prescription, rogue pharmacies allow the purchase of medications that could be abused, enabling the ill-advised practice of Adderall use without concurrent therapeutic monitoring.

With high doses and repeated use of Adderall, the development of psychological amphetamine dependence and adverse events such as weight loss, psychosis, seizures, and cardiovascular events can occur.

Those with a valid prescription might receive poor quality medication and be harmed by impurities, fail to achieve therapeutic goals, and suffer from a lack of therapeutic monitoring. Those without a valid prescription, who might be more inclined to abuse Adderall and take more than the necessary dose, are predisposed to the same known risks as those with a prescription, in addition to the potential for an increased frequency of dose-dependent adverse effects.

Concerns related to the purchase of Adderall from rogue online pharmacies are amplified by the marketing characteristics that these pharmacies employ. As evinced in these pharmacies not placing quantity limits on the amount of Adderall for purchase, rogue online pharmacies intend to sell as much of these products as possible.

The sale of Adderall is achieved through varied sales arguments—the appeal to cost-savings, constant customer support, and privacy—that are perhaps the most important for consumers who intend to purchase controlled substances without a prescription.

Rogue online pharmacies appeal to discrete package delivery, protection of patient information, and the use of de-identified forms of payments involving cryptocurrency. These sales arguments, which are designed to lure consumers into purchasing more medications, run counter to reasonable patient care and sensible legislation that aims to protect the public from drugs with abuse and misuse potential.

Previous studies comparing prescription drug prices between online and brick-and-mortar pharmacies have had mixed results depending primarily on the drug studied, with several finding lower costs online. Compared with prices listed on GoodRx, a popular coupon site for patients purchasing medications without insurance, rogue online pharmacy prices, including shipping costs for Adderall IR and Adderall XR, were nearly 5-fold more expensive per unit.

The steep price differential is suggestive of the illegal nature of Adderall purchase without a prescription online. Simply from a cost standpoint, patients with a valid prescription have little incentive to purchase Adderall from a rogue online pharmacy.

This result supports existing literature that among online pharmacies there is a price markup for the purchase of medications without a prescription. Our research showed, however, that rogue online pharmacies often inauthentically claimed registration. Rogue online pharmacies are creative in their methods to bolster reputability. Although there have been numerous efforts to control the groundswell of rogue online pharmacies, our results suggest that these efforts have not been altogether successful.

Operation Pangea, a cooperative effort led by Interpol in conjunction with FDA and DOJ, has led to the removal of thousands of illegitimate online pharmacies. You can either take your Adderall as prescribed or earn some pocket money; either way, you win. Disclaimer: It is a felony to distribute Adderall without the appropriate licenses as described by the Controlled Substances Act.

Study Breaks and its writers are in no way liable if any person or persons are caught selling or attempting to sell controlled substances.

Adderall on campus is par for the course these days — someone you know has it or knows someone who can get it. What do you do? Most importantly, how do you unload those extra milligrams without getting caught? You just have to be smart about it, and well, you did get into college. I reached out to contacts across several campuses to get a comprehensive look at the various ways in which the prescription black market of higher education operates.

The most obvious tip that came up was never to call Adderall by name when discussing a transaction in public or online. Evidence Based. Medically Reviewed by Johnelle Smith, M. D on June 21, This page does not provide medical advice. See more. Was this Helpful? Yes No. Questions About Treatment? Achieve long-term recovery. We respect your privacy. Let us walk you through the treatment process.

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